2016
Sermons
Dez 25 - The Gift
Dez 24 - God's Love Changes Everything
Dez 18 - Lonely?
Dez 18 - Getting Ready
Dez 11 - The Desert Shall Bloom
Dez 4 - A Spirited Shoot
Nov 27 - Comin' Round the Mountain
Nov 20 - Power on parade
Nov 13 - Warnings and Love
Nov 6 - Saints Among Us
Okt 30 - Reformation in Catechesis
Okt 23 - The Pharisee and the Tax Collector
Okt 16 - The Word of God at the Center of Life
Okt 9 - Continuing Thanks
Okt 8 - The Cord of Three
Okt 2 - Tools for God’s Work
Sep 25 - Rich?
Sep 23 - With a Word and a Song
Sep 18 - To Grace How Great a Debtor
Sep 11 - See the Gifts and Use Them Well
Sep 4 - Hear a Hard Word from Jesus
Aug 28 - Who is worthy?
Aug 21 - Just a Cripple?
Aug 14 - Not an Easy life with Christ
Aug 6 - By Faith
Jul 31 - You can't take it with you
Jul 25 - Companions
Jul 24 - Our Father
Jul 18 - Hospitality
Jul 17 - Priorities
Jul 11 - Giving
Jul 10 - Giving and receiving mercy
Jul 3 - Go!
Jun 26 - With urgency!
Jun 19 - Adopted
Jun 12 - A Tale of Two Sinners
Jun 5 - The Laughter of Surprise
Mai 29 - By Whose Authority?
Mai 22 - Why are we here?
Mai 15 - The Spirit Helps Us
Mai 8 - Free or Bound?
Mai 1 - Let All the People Praise You
Apr 24 - A New Thing
Apr 17 - A Great Multitude
Apr 10 - Transformed
Apr 3 - Here and There
Mrz 27 - The Hour
Mrz 26 - Dark yet?
Mrz 25 - The Long Defeat?
Mrz 25 - Appearances
Mrz 24 - Is it I?
Mrz 20 - Bridging the Distance
Mrz 16 - Singing the Catechism: Holy Communion
Mrz 13 - What is important
Mrz 9 - Singing the Catechism: Holy Baptism
Mrz 6 - What did he say?
Mrz 2 - Singing the Catechism: The Lord's Prayer
Feb 28 - Pantocrator
Feb 24 - Singing the Catechism: the Creeds
Feb 21 - What kind of church, promise, and God?
Feb 17 - The Catechism in Song: Ten Commandments
Feb 14 - Available to All
Feb 12 - Home
Feb 10 - The Catechism in Song: Confession and Forgiveness
Feb 7 - Befuddled, and that is OK
Jan 31 - That We May Speak
Jan 24 - The Power of the Word
Jan 17 - Surprised by the Spirit
Jan 10 - Exiles
Jan 3 - The Big Picture: our Christmas—Easter faith
Read: Luke 12:13-21
Eleventh Sunday after Pentecost - July 31, 2016
How can a person who barely understands English “get” a pun or other picturesque form of speech?
He or she would have a tough time.
That is part of the problem when we look for the key to understand our Gospel reading today.
The key is in the two Greek words which are related in a way that is not obvious when the story is translated from Greek into English.
The farmer says to himself; “...relax, eat, drink, and be merry.” for which the Greek word is euphron,
which means to enjoy yourself in the fullness of life.
The next verse the Lord says: “You fool!”
The Greek word for that is aphron which is the absence of the enjoyment of life, or more literally , an absence of mind, spirit, and emotion.
He is become sheer emptiness.
We wouldn't guess that “you be merry” and “you are a fool” are related, but they are in the original language.
The man thought he knew what the good life was, but he ends up as nothing at all!
Folks today have an equally difficult time figuring this out.
What does the “good life”, being merry, mean to us?
Is it measured by the size of one's paycheck, or the date of one's retirement, or fooling the boss, or getting out of a school assignment, or...whatever?
In the three verses of the farmer's speech, we hear the words “I, me, my, and self” more than a dozen times!
For him, “the good life” is tied up with his personal comfort and ease, which we work so hard to achieve.
The Lord pronounces a harsh judgment on the farmer, and on us: “You fool!”
At first hearing, perhaps this does not sound quite fair.
It sounds like the farmer is just being prudent, building bigger barns to contain the extra crops.
But that is a secondary problem.
The first focus here is the fact that the farmer is completely self-absorbed.
He is thinking only about himself; he has no care, time, or thought for his community!
And that makes him a fool indeed.
“With my crops, I will take my ease.”
He forgot the first lesson about stewardship, hasn't he?
They are not his crops, are they?
They belong to God, who has entrusted them to him for specific purposes, for the glory of God and the care and feeding of his family and his community.
It was St. Ambrose who in the 4th century observed that the man already had bigger barns, in the mouths of the hungry around him!
We are not talking about prudent care for himself.
That has already been handled; the man was rich before he received these bonus crops, he had already laid away what was really needed for himself and family and for paying his tithe.
These crops were all extra, beyond that.
He thought that taking care of himself was the essence of the good life, but Jesus pronounces that foolish, and instead points to the care of the whole community, which the man thought foolish.
Which is it? Either the farmer is a fool, or else Jesus is.
What were his choices?
--He could have ignored his extra crops, and let them rot in the field.
--He could have sold them and wasted the profit in riotous living.
--He could have shared them with the needy.
--But he chose the fourth option, which was simply to store it all for himself.
All around him were empty stomachs crying out to be filled with the good things entrusted to him, and empty lives desperately needing the fellowship and personal care which he has the time and ability to share.
All he can think about is hanging onto it all himself, and thereby shows himself to be a “fool”, an empty shell of a person himself.
A further implication of his foolish and empty life is his indifference to God.
It is a practical atheism.
He just isn't concerned about God at all.
He ignores God, the most insulting thing that one could do.
One might have a gracious faith, and heaven will rejoice.
One could have a difficult time with faith, arguing with God, having fits of doubt, and god will be patient.
But when one has a total disregard for God, then one is a fool, and night will come when that person's life is required like a bank foreclosing on a bad loan.
This is what is so troublesome about the empty pews in our and so many other churches.
Places might be temporarily vacant when one is having an argument with God, or with someone else in the congregation.
These situations call for patience, forgiveness, repentance, and looking for fresh ways to bridge the gap.
But most of the empty seats are from sloth and indifference to God, and also ignoring the needs of the congregation and community.
We need to start at the beginning, just like the church in the first century, and go out into a society with all sorts of false religions and make converts from indifference to zeal.
With gentle persistence we need to let people in on the news that makes an eternal difference, to fill the only barn that will not burn, and to challenge each other in how best to use the many gifts which God has entrusted to us.
One might start with a simple case, and move to more difficult ones:
--When we have extra in our garden, do we let it rot, or do we get it to St. Anthony's, or share it with a grumpy neighbor?
--Do we offer a little time and energy to help with Daniel's closet, or do we simply throw away clothing that we don't judge fashionable enough?
--Do we invite a friend or neighbor to join us here, or ignore them?
The questions go on and on, affecting every corner of our lives.
Will we be ephron or aphron, wise or foolish, enjoying a truly good and useful life, or living as an empty shell?
Back at the beginning of the story, before the parable, a man came to Jesus and asked him to make his brother divide their inheritance properly.
Jesus refused, telling him that he had not come to be a divider.
We are mystified by Jesus' response, until we realize that Jesus saw through the man's complaint.
It was not about justice, but about breaking the bonds that should hold brothers together, and Jesus will not do that; he is among us as a reconciler, not a divider.
The man was being driven by his own greed, not by love of God or concern for justice for his brother.
There is a current craze on TV about “tiny houses”, and one might think “Oh how noble, making do with less, etc.”
Even the advertisement for the show makes it clear, though, that the motivation for building the tiny house is not so that they make do with less or have time and resources to aid their neighbor, but so that they can spend more money on “experiences.”
It is just ordinary human greed moved over to a new objective.
“Take heed, and beware of every kind of insatiable desire. For life for a person does not consist in the surpluses of his possessions.”
As Jesus' words work and struggle with us, let all say Amen.
Please note: The preceding sermon is provided as a resource for the thought, prayer, and meditation of the members and friends of St. Mark's. It is the residue of a verbal event, and thus it does not have academic footnotes and other details that would be expected in a written document. The writer gladly acknowledges the prior thought and work of many Christians before him. |